SCVA Newsletter (on-line version) - November 2008
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Message from the President - Sheri Nelson
Religious Music in Public Schools
“Not to use religious music in the public schools out of the mistaken
conviction that it is necessarily illegal or harmful or insulting to certain
segments of the community would be to deprive the music curriculum of a wealth
of viable material and the students of an education as historically,
culturally, and musically rich as they deserve” (Aquino, 1976)
Have you ever had anyone question the sacred music performed by your
choirs? I had to defend my music
selections a few years back when one student's parents, along with a religious
leader from their church, asked the principal to have a meeting regarding the
music that would be performed at the department's Winter Concert. I did not change my programming but I
was thankful I had previously researched the topic and was able to discuss the
educational reasons for the selections.
I hope you find the following information helpful if you ever need to
defend your use of sacred music.
When programming your music you may wish consider the questions Supreme
Court Chief Justice Warren E Burger in 1971 believed should be asked of each
school-sanctioned observance, program, or institutional activity involving
religious content, ceremony, or celebration:
1. What is the purpose of the
activity? Is the purpose secular
in nature, that is, studying music of a particular composer’s style or
historical period?
2. What is the primary effect of
the activity? Is it the
celebration of religion? Does the
activity either enhance or inhibit religion? Does it invite confusion of thought or family objections?
3. Does the activity involve
excessive entanglement with a religion or religious groups, or between the
schools and religious organizations?
Financial support can, in certain cases be considered an entanglement.
If the use of sacred music is an issue for your entire district, not
localized with the administration at your school site, you may wish to look at
adopting a district policy. There
are many court decision regarding religion and the public schools and in Florey
vs Sioux Falls School District (1978) the plaintiff complained about the use of
the hymn "Silent Night" in the school's Christmas program. The Sioux Falls School District won the
case, which was upheld by an appeals court, but the district went on to create
a new district policy. Below is
just a sample of their policy:
The practice of the district shall be as follows:
1. The several holidays throughout
the year which have a religious and a secular basis may be observed in the
public schools.
2. The historical and contemporary
values and the origin of religious holidays may be explained in an unbiased and
objective manner without sectarian indoctrination
3. Music, art, literature, and
drama having religious themes or bases are permitted as part of the curriculum
for school-sponsored activities and programs if presented in a prudent and
objective manner and as a traditional part of the cultural and religious
heritage of the particular holiday. Among these holidays are included
Christmas, Easter, Passover, Hanukkah, St. Valentine’s Day, St. Patrick’s Day,
Thanksgiving and Halloween.
The American Choral Directors Association (ACDA), Music Educators National Conference
(MENC), National Parent Teacher Association (NPTA), National School Board
Association (NSBA), and the Department of Education all have very similar
statements and policy’s regarding religious music in the public schools. The common thread among them all is
that the music needs to be chosen for an education purpose other than its
sacred text. The American Choral
Directors Association guidelines are:
- The school's approach to religion is academic, not devotional.
- The school may strive for student awareness of religions but should not press
for student acceptance of any one religion
- The school may sponsor study about religion but may not sponsor the practice
of religion.
- The school may expose students to a diversity of religious views but may not
impose any particular view.
- The school may educate about all religions but may not promote or denigrate
any religion.
- The school may inform the student about various beliefs but should not seek
to conform him or her to any particular belief.
I know that there are schools within southern California that do not have an
administration or district that support your decision to include sacred music
in your program. If you ever wish
to have more information the topic or a list of sources please feel free to
contact me.
“If it is possible to study Communism without indoctrination or to
examine the ills of contemporary society without promoting the seed of
revolution, then it must also be possible to study sacred music (with
performance-related activities) without parochialistic attitudes and sectarian
points of view” (Schwadron, 1970)
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The Southern Regional Honor Choirs Are Here! - Rodger Guerrero, VP of High
School Honor Choirs
One year ago this month, during my first year as the SCVA VP in charge
of the Honor Choirs, I wrote an article concerning maybe our toughest job as
choral educators: playing the role of counselor to students faced with recent
disappointment or failure. I would
like to include an excerpt from it here in the hopes that it might assist any
colleague in helping singers to find solace after failing to audition successfully
into the Honor Choirs. Please feel
free to contact me if you need a perspective from another source.
The Highs and Lows of the Audition Results
The auditions have been completed and the Honor Choir lists have been
posted. Packets containing music
to be performed, practice CD’s, instructions, directions, and congratulatory
letters have been mailed out and received. Directors, brimming with pride at the achievements of their
singers, have perhaps publicized their students’ success via school newspaper
articles, bulletin announcements and assemblies. Singers are excitedly learning the music as fast as they
can, bursting with anticipation of that first rehearsal (October 25th at
Riverside Community College)!
On the other side of the aisle, letters to those who did not audition
successfully were also mailed out and have been received. For these singers, the endless practice
of scales, sight-reading, tonal memory, and Italian arias was only met with
disappointment and “failure.”
These singers are perhaps sluggish to get back to work, seeking new goals
and new sources of self-confidence.
Those who teach these singers must dig deeply into their bags of
motivational tricks to help them cope, sometimes seeking miracles to aid them
in this restorative process. It is
the part of the choral teaching job that no music school can ever prepare one
for and for which no amount of money is sufficient repayment.
It’s Always about the Journey
John Jay once said, “Experience is a severe preceptor, but it teaches
useful truths, and however harsh, is always honest. Be calm and dispassionate, and listen to what it tells you.” In time of disappointment, it is easy
to complain or rationalize away negative results as being the fault of
others. It’s much harder to look
failure in the face, compose oneself and calmly say “Alright, maybe I had a bad
day. Maybe I did not perform as
well as I had hoped. I can and
will do better the next time.” All
successful journeys contain at least one breakdown along the way. For as Robert Shaw once wrote, “There
is no easy-on, easy-off button for Truth.
There is no landscaped approach to Beauty.” Teachers can more effectively aid students in quickly
returning to the path by daring to share with them failures they have
personally experienced and recovered from. Share with them obstacles that you have overcome. Enable them to see that failure should
never result in a fear of trying.
Help them to gain a healthy perspective about this experience by
revealing to them personal examples which exemplified your ability to maintain
balance when something in your life didn’t go as planned. Be honest with them about your
life, and they will respond in kind.
Honor Choirs by the Numbers
Having looked at the score sheets of every singer who auditioned, I began
to suspect that singers were much better prepared than last year. Seeking proof, I turned to Tammi
Alderman (computer whiz that she is!), and asked her to make some numerical
comparisons between the audition scores from the last two sets of Honor
Choirs. What we discovered is that
this year’s singers did, in fact, surpass the preparedness of last year’s
singers. Every single average
score for every single voice part of every single choir improved! Optimistic realist that I am, I
attribute this to two important factors: First, SCVA High School Directors did
a phenomenal job of teaching! We
already know that some of the finest directors of high school programs in the
country exist here in Southern California. Now we have more proof! Secondly, our students are talented, intelligent, dedicated,
and determined. Most importantly,
they care about choral music. Many
who did not audition successfully this year would have earned a spot in one of
last year’s choirs. Don’t believe
me? Take a look:
SCVA Mixed Choir 2008 SCVA
Mixed Choir 2007
Soprano Average: 89.0 Soprano
Average: 82.8
Alto Average: 84.9 Alto
Average: 81.3
Tenor Average: 88.7 Tenor
Average: 84.5
Bass Average: 89.4 Bass
Average: 84.3
High Score (Women/Men): 100/98 High
Score (Women/Men): 97/99
Low Score (Women/Men): 77/82 Low
Score (Women/Men): 68/77
SCVA Women’s Choir 2008 SCVA
Women’s Choir 2007
Soprano I Average: 87.4 Soprano
I Average: 79.5
Soprano II Average: 86.8 Soprano
II Average: 80.6
Alto I Average: 83.5 Alto
I Average: 76.1
Alto II Average: 81.7 Alto
II Average: 78.9
High/Low Score: 97/75 High/Low
Score: 96/68
SCVA Men’s Choir 2008 SCVA
Men’s Choir 2007
Tenor I Average: 77.2 Tenor
I Average: 68.3
Tenor II Average: 73.2 Tenor
II Average: 69.0
Bass I Average: 76.3 Bass
I Average: 68.7
Bass II Average: 75.9 Bass
II Average: 70.5
High/Low Score: 82/67 High/Low
Score: 77/60
Final Thoughts About the Numbers
There is one negative result from the audition numbers this year. According to our statistics, 479
singers actually showed up to audition out of 560 who registered
online. While the total amount is
a good one, I am concerned about the large percentage (14.5%) who sign up but
do not show up. I’m sure there are
many legitimate reasons for this, but it’s still a problem in my mind. I would love hearing from SCVA members
about possible solutions, so feel free to contact me if you have any.
We Need Your Help!
The weekend of November 21st and 22nd is quickly approaching. Please consider volunteering to help us
with something during that weekend.
Consider that while we love being able to provide a phenomenal music
experience for such a large group of singers (272!), it is extremely tough to
manage that many teenagers when the singer to teacher ratio is somewhere
between 50:1 and 100:1. So many of
you have already given so much by hosting or adjudicating during the auditions,
and we are immensely thankful for this!
It must be noted that John Byun (Riverside CC) and Jeffe Huls (Santa
Monica H.S.) are going way beyond the call in hosting the rehearsal day and
concert weekend. THANKS TO BOTH OF
YOU!!
All directors with multiple students in the choirs should seriously consider
helping. Help is needed conducting
sectionals, setting up chairs, picking up food, taking attendance, with riser
and seating deportment, acting as “the ears” in on-stage rehearsals, running errands,
ushering during the concert, cleaning up after the concert, helping to move
equipment on and off of the stage, acting as a personal assistant to one of the
conductors, and MUCH, MUCH MORE!
Besides, with the ACDA Regional Conference happening nearby (register
online at http://www.ACDAcal.org), I’m sure that many of you will already be
around to give us a hand!
Please contact Rodger Guerrero at rguerrero@hw.com or Tammi Alderman at talderman@falconchoir.org ASAP and offer to help out!
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Vocal Solo Competition - Colleen Kennedy, VP of Vocal Solo Competition
I cannot stress strongly enough the value to your students, and to your
choirs, of participation in the SCVA Vocal Solo Competition. It’s so much more
than a competition. The process of preparing and performing a solo for
adjudication, in and of itself, provides singers with a tremendous opportunity
for growth as musicians. Add to that watching and listening to their peers and
receiving guidance by leaders in the field, and you’ve got one powerful
experience. The educational masterclass aspect of the competition is emphasized
throughout the process, so that everyone, novices to veterans, can benefit from
participation. Some choral directors have found the solo competition experience
so valuable that they require members of their ensembles to participate.
Change in Requirements
The SCVA Board recently voted to revise the vocal solo competition policies
so that the choral requirement for the vocal solo competition it is now in line
with the honor choirs. Specifically, applicants for the solo competition are
now required to be active members in their school choral program. As with
the honor choirs, exceptions may be considered for students who are
home-schooled or whose schools do not have choral programs. The Board feels
that this revised requirement will maintain consistency among the various SCVA
events, and it will also better serve the stated goal of the SCVA to promote
choral music in the schools.
Sites
Once again, we have a wide selection of preliminary round sites to choose
from this year. Many thanks to our colleagues who have volunteered their time
and facilities. Special thanks to first-time hosts Joyann Gongaware of West
Valley High School and Tiffany Tarleton of San Juan Hills High School.
Fullerton Union High School, Fullerton Scott
Hedgecock
Harvard-Westlake School, North Hollywood Rodger
Guerrero
Mark Keppel High School, Alhambra Tony
Azeltine
Matilija Jr. High School, Ojai Don
Orser
Oak Park High School, Oak Park Heidi
Cissell
San Juan Hills High School, San Juan Capistrano Tiffany
Tarleton
Segerstrom High School, Santa Ana Mark
Henson
West Valley High School, Hemet Joyann
Gongaware
Whittier Christian High School, Whittier Allison
Harned
Suggested Repertoire
A list of suggested repertoire and song books, compiled by Heidi Cissell at
Oak Park High School, will be available online in the event details
information.
Online Application
As with the other SCVA events this year, the vocal solo competition
application will go completely digital this year. The online application is up
and running on the SCVA web site at www.scvachoral.org.
Click the Events link, then the Details link for the Vocal Solo Competition
application deadline date of 12/05/08. A link will be on the front page soon,
and details will be added to the Events calendar.
Application Info
- Please remind participants
to make sure that they are available for all dates and times before completing
the application. The competition is a significant time commitment.
- Participation is open to
students in jr. high/middle school (grades 6 – 8) and high school (grades 9 –
12).
- Participants must be active
members of a school choral program. (Note: This requirement has been revised
from previous years.)
- Chorus membership must be confirmed
by the choral director.
- The non-refundable application
fee remains $20.
- Applications must be accompanied
by a school check or money order payable to SCVA, or an SCVA e-Payments
receipt. Please, no personal checks or cash.
- Directors or sponsors must be
current members of SCVA, having paid their 2008-09 dues, in order for their
students to participate.
Performance Info
- Each participant will sing
one classical piece (art song or aria).
- Selections should be appropriate
to the singer’s age and experience level.
- Participants have a total of 8
minutes to perform and work with the adjudicator.
- Singers must provide their own
skilled accompanists for the preliminary and final rounds.
- More than just a competition,
the preliminary and final rounds are in masterclass format, lasting
approximately 3 to 4 hours, including breaks.
- Participants are expected to
check in before the masterclass starts and remain until the end to receive
their certificates and adjudication forms.
- Depending on the number of
finalists, there may be two sessions for the final round (as happened last
year). If so, participants will only need to attend one of the sessions.
- Scholarships will be awarded,
and final placement of the high school finalists will be announced, at the Jr.
High/Middle School Honor Choir concert.
Dates to Remember
- Saturday December 5, 2008:
Application deadline
- Saturday January 10, 2009:
Preliminary round
- Saturday March 14, 2009: Final
round
- Sunday May 3, 2009: Final
performances at the Jr. High/Middle School Honor Choir concert
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Vocal Jazz - Christine Enns, VP of Jazz Choir
SCVA Vocal Jazz Festival Tuesday March 10th, 2009 - with Christine
Helferich-Guter and Kerry Marsh
We finally have our date set for our SCVA Vocal Jazz Festival! We are
pleased to announce that Christine Helferich-Guter, director of Cal State Long
Beach Vocal Jazz and Kerry Marsh, director of Cal State Sacramento Vocal Jazz
will be our adjudicator/ clinicians. Cal State Long Beach will close the
evening with a performance by their wonderful jazz group, Pacific Standard
Time! After receiving your emails, many of you suggested we do a festival
around February/March as it would help students prepare for competition and
spring performances. On Tuesday
March 10th, 2009 we will be hosting our festival/clinic with an added “vocal
solo” portion. Please mark your calendars as this will be a great gathering of
vocal jazz students and teachers throughout Southern California. For those participating in competition,
students will also get great exposure and coaching from our very experienced
clinicians. Early applications are being accepted now, space is limited so do
not delay! If you have any questions please email me at cenns@hartdistrict.org. Please put
this date on your calendar!!! The
festival is open to all levels, novice through advanced. The fee is only $150 per group plus an
additional $5 per student participant for the concert.
Time: 12:30pm – 6:30pm with concert beginning at 7pm (may change slightly based on the number
of groups attending)
Location: Valencia High School, 27801 N. Dickason Dr. Valencia, Ca. 91355
Equipment: 16 microphones
Provided: Piano, Bass Amp (drumset
may be provided if requested)
Cost: $150 per group
Please note: No cash or personal checks accepted. Payment may be made by school or booster club check, money
order, or PayPal. If using PayPal,
please include your confirmation slip with your application.
LAST CHANCE! CMEA/IAJE
California All State Vocal Jazz Auditions:
This is a wonderful audition opportunity for Vocal Jazz Students. Only 16
students are chosen throughout the state. Duane Shield Davis has been selected
as the 2009 California All State Jazz Director. He is presently the Director of
Vocal Music at Grand Rapids Community College as well as Chorus Master for
Opera Grand Rapids. He has also served on the adjunct faculty of Western
Michigan University where he directed Gold Company II and Gold Company.
If you would like to see more information or would like to apply for the
CMEA/IAJE California All State Vocal Jazz Auditions, go to www.calmusiced.com/honorgrps.htm.
Rehearsals March 12-13, 2009
Concert, March 14, 2009, 11:15 AM
Ontario, CA Convention Center
Conductor: Duane Shield Davis - Audition Deadline: November 20, 2008
California 2007-2008 Vocal Jazz Festivals/Workshops to Consider
(This list will be updated, please email cenns@hartdistrict.org for inclusion
in this list or if you have any corrections).
- November 7-8th, 2008: Cuesta
College Vocal Jazz Workshop, San Luis Obispo, CA http://www.vocaljazzfestival.org/Home.html
- December 13th, 2008: Cal State
Sacramento Winter Jazz Festival, Sacramento, Ca. http://www.csus.edu/music/JAZZ/
- January 23rd and 24th: Folsom
Jazz Festival, Folsom, CA http://folsommusic.org/jazz.html
- March 7-8th: Columbia College
Vocal Jazz Festival, Sonora, CA http://www.columbia.yosemite.edu/Jazz/jazzdept.htm
- March 27-28th: Oceanside Jazz
Festival (Mira Costa College), Oceanside, CA http://www.qvocaljazz.com/
- March 27-28th Santa Cruz Jazz
Festival http://www.scjf.org/
- March TBA: Val Verde Jazz
Festival at Rancho Verde H.S., Riverside, CA http://www.valverde.edu/vvusd/vvusd10/JazzForms/Home.asp
- April 3rd-4th: Fullerton College
Jazz Festival, Fullerton, CA
http://fcfinearts.fullcoll.edu/jazzfest
- April 3rd -5th Next Generation
Festival, Monterey, Ca. http://www.montereyjazzfestival.org/2008/NGF/index.php
- April 24-27th: Royal High School
Vocal Jazz Festival, Simi Valley
Jazz Festival Application Form
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Young Women’s and Young Men’s Harmony
Festivals - Mark Freedkin, VP of Barbershop Harmony Festivals
We are pleased to invite you to
this year’s Barbershop Harmony Festivals for Young Women and Young Men. Both events will be held at the Robert
B. Moore Theater on the campus of Orange Coast College in Costa Mesa. The 4th annual “Diva Day” Young Women
in Harmony Festival, sponsored by the Harborlites Chorus, will be held on Saturday, February 7, and the 9th
annual “Young Men’s Harmony Festival” will be held on Saturday, February 21,
sponsored by the Masters of Harmony. Both of these events will provide a unique musical
opportunity for your singers and will provide a positive boost to your choral
music program.
Each event will consist of morning
and afternoon clinics and rehearsals, followed by a public performance in the
evening with the respective adult choruses. There will also be a clinic for music educators who would
like to participate in a hands-on demonstration of how the barbershop style is
taught and how it can be used to attract more young men and women into your
program.
The early application fee is only
$20 per singer for applications that are submitted by November 14. After
November 14, the application is fee $25 per singer. The sponsoring choruses will cover the remaining costs for
all sheet music, practice CDs, rehearsal facilities, guest clinicians and
performance costumes. Each singer will receive a commemorative t-shirt. We will
also provide lunch and dinner for the singers, choral directors and any adult
chaperones accompanying the singers.
Please download and print the
appropriate application forms from the SCVA website. Complete and return the
applications and forms, along with payment by cash, check or money order
payable to Harborlites
(for Diva Day) or Masters of Harmony (for the Young Men’s Festival). Each event will be limited to a maximum
of 250 participants, so be sure to submit your applications early. Note that these festivals are separate
events, and you must send the appropriate forms and payments to the proper
recipient.
Young Women’s Festival Only:
In order to accommodate more
schools, we are limiting the number of singers per school to twelve (12).
Ideally we suggest 1-2 tenors, 3-4 leads, 2-3 baritones and 3-4 basses. This
will allow you to perform the music as a group and use this group to help your
other students learn the joy of singing four-part harmony, barbershop style.
Send applications for all students you wish to participate, indicating those
students beyond the initial 12 that you wish to put on the Waiting List. We
will try to accommodate as many as we can.
Young Men’s Festival Only:
There is no limit to the number of
singers from your school who wish to participate, but please submit your
applications early to ensure that all of your singers can be accommodated.
We look forward to receiving your
applications. Please contact us if you have any questions about our festivals.
Diva Day (Young Women’s Festival) Young
Men’s Harmony Festival
Karen Ridout Mark
Freedkin
Harborlites Chorus Masters
of Harmony
Home: (714) 847-0787 Home:
(949) 559-9621
Cell: (714) 319-2325 Cell:
(714) 357-1187
Email: kridout@socal.rr.com Email:
mfreedkin@yahoo.com
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WEBSITE UPDATE - Mark Freedkin, SCVA Webmaster
To avoid missing
important communications from SCVA, please ensure that your e-mail account can
accept e-mail messages from admin@scvachoral.org. Doing
so will help us maintain a low "SPAM rating" for our website.
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JUNIOR HIGH/MIDDLE SCHOOL HONOR CHOIR - Tony Azeltine, VP of
Junior High/Middle School Honor Choir
ATTENTION HIGH SCHOOL DIRECTORS!!
Please encourage your 9th graders to audition for the Junior High/9th Grade
Honor Choir 2009. Their presence
makes the difference!!
ALL DIRECTORS!!
WE NEED ADJUDICATORS and HOSTS for January 24 and 31, 2009. Why not consider
hosting or adjudicating Junior High/9th Grade Honor Choir auditions? Please e-mail me at tazeltine@yahoo.com, or phone me at
626.572.2267 ASAP!!
JUNIOR HIGH HONOR CHOIR NEWS – NOTE
CHANGES!!!
Have your students save these dates for Junior High/9th Grade Honor Choir
events. Please help them remove
and AVOID conflicts!
January 24 and 31, Saturdays: Honor
Choir Auditions, 9-12 A.M.
March 21*, April 25, and May 2: Honor
Choir Rehearsals, *PENDING Confirmation
May 3: Honor
Choir and Vocal Solo Finalists Concert
3:30
P.M. at a site to be determined.
*The March 21 rehearsal is pending conductor confirmation.
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MEMBERSHIP - Lisa Lopez, VP of Membership
If you are receiving this
newsletter, you have successfully completed your online application. Did you
remember to follow-up with your payment? Your membership dues can be paid with
PayPal or a check, made payable to SCVA, and mailed to: Lisa Lopez 400 N. Pierre Road, Walnut, CA
91789. If you know of a colleague who has not been receiving their newsletter,
please tell them they must go online and complete a membership application to
be added to the mailing list.
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Other Important Information
On-Line SCVA Membership Application